.. |br| raw:: html
.. _rundir-ex-ch4:
#######################################################
Example: Create a carbon gases simulation run directory
#######################################################
The process of creating run directories for the GEOS-Chem specialty
simulations is similar to that of the :ref:`previous example
`. But the number of menus that you need to select
from will likely be fewer than for the full-chemistry
simulation. We'll use the carbon gases simulation as an example.
#. Navigate to the :file:`GCClassic` superproject folder and get a
directory listing:
.. code-block:: console
$ cd /path/to/your/GCClassic
$ ls -CF
AUTHORS.txt CMakeLists.txt CONTRIBUTING.md LICENSE.txt run@ src/ test@
CHANGELOG.md CMakeScripts/ docs/ README.md spack@ SUPPORT.md
As mentioned previously, :file:`run@` is a symbolic link. It actually points
to the to the :file:`src/GEOS-Chem/run/GCClassic` folder. This folder
contains several scripts and template files for run directory
creation. |br|
|br|
#. Navigate to the run folder and get a directory listing:
.. code-block:: console
$ cd run
$ ls -CF
archiveRun.sh* gitignore init_rd.sh*
createRunDir.sh* HEMCO_Config.rc.templates/ README.md
geoschem_config.yml.templates/ HEMCO_Diagn.rc.templates/ runScriptSamples/
getRunInfo* HISTORY.rc.templates/ setupForRestarts.sh*
You can see several folders (highlighted in the directory display with
:file:`/`) and a few executable scripts (highlighted with :file:`*`).
The script we are interested in is :file:`createRunDir.sh`. |br|
|br|
#. Run the :command:`createRunDir.sh` script.. Type:
.. code-block:: console
$ ./createRunDir.sh
|br|
#. You will then be prompted to supply information about the run
directory that you wish to create:
.. code-block:: console
===========================================================
GEOS-CHEM RUN DIRECTORY CREATION
===========================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------
Choose simulation type:
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Full chemistry
2. Aerosols only
3. Carbon
4. Hg
5. POPs
6. Tagged O3
7. Trace metals
8. TransportTracers
9. CH4
10. CO2
11. Tagged CO
>>>
To select the GEOS-Chem carbon gases specialty simulation, type
:command:`3` followed by :command:`ENTER`.
.. tip::
To exit, the run directory creation process, type
:literal:`Ctrl-C` at any prompt.
|br|
#. You will be asked if you wish to set up a carbon simulation
with all species (CH4, CO, CO2, OCS), or with just one of these
species:
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Do you wish to use a single advected species?
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Use all species
2. Use CH4 only
3. Use CO2 only
4. Use CO only
5. Use OCS only
>>>
Let's pick the carbon simulation with all species. Type
:command:`1` followed by :command:`ENTER`. |br|
|br|
#. You will then be asked to specify the meteorology type for the
simulation (`GEOS-FP `_, `MERRA-2
`_), or GCAP 2.0):
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Choose meteorology source:
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. MERRA-2 (Recommended)
2. GEOS-FP
3. GEOS-IT
4. GISS ModelE2.1 (GCAP 2.0)
>>>
To accept the recommended meteorology (MERRA-2), type :command:`1`
followed by :command:`ENTER`.
.. attention::
The convection scheme used to generate archived GEOS-FP
meteorology files changed from RAS to Grell-Freitas starting 01
June 2020 with impact on vertical transport. Discussion and
analysis of the impact is available at
https://github.com/geoschem/geos-chem/issues/1409.
To fix this issue, different GEOS-Chem convection schemes are
called based on simulation start time. This ensures
comparability in GEOS-Chem runs using GEOS-FP fields generated
using the RAS convection scheme and fields generated using
Grell-Freitas, but only if the simulation does not cross the 01
June 2020 boundary. We therefore recommend splitting up GEOS-FP
runs in time such that a single simulation does not span this
date. For example, configure one run to end on 01 June 2020 and
then use its output restart to start another run on 01 June
2020.. Alternatively consider using MERRA2 which was entirely
generated with RAS, or GEOS-IT which was entirely generated with
Grell-Freitas. If you wish to use a GEOS-FP meteorology year
different from your simulation year please create a GEOS-Chem
GitHub issue for assistance to avoid accidentally using zero
convective precipitation flux.
#. The next menu will prompt you for the horizontal resolution that
you wish to use:
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Choose horizontal resolution:
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. 4.0 x 5.0
2. 2.0 x 2.5
3. 0.5 x 0.625
>>>
If you wish to set up a global simulation, type either
:command:`1` or :command:`2` followed by :command:`ENTER`.
If you wish to set up a nested-grid simulation, type
:command:`3` and hit :command:`ENTER`. Then you will be followed by a
nested-grid menu:
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Choose horizontal grid domain:
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Global
2. Asia
3. Europe
4. North America
5. Custom
>>>
Type the number of your preferred option and then hit
:command:`ENTER`. |br|
|br|
#. You will then be prompted for the vertical dimension of the grid.
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Choose number of levels:
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. 72 (native)
2. 47 (reduced)
>>>
For most simulations, you will want to use 72 levels. Type
:command:`1` followed by :command:`ENTER`.
For some memory-intensive simulations (such as nested-grid
simulations), you can use 47 levels. Type :command:`2` followed by
:command:`ENTER`. |br|
|br|
#. You will then be prompted for the folder in which you wish to
create the run directory.
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Enter path where the run directory will be created:
-----------------------------------------------------------
>>>
You may enter an absolute path (e.g.
:file:`$HOME/myusername/my-run-directories`) followed by
:command:`ENTER`.
You may also enter a relative path (e.g.
:file:`~/my-run-directories`) followed by :command:`ENTER`). In
this case you will see that the :file:`./createRunDir.sh` script
will expand the path to an absolute path. |br|
|br|
#. The next menu will prompt you for the run directory name.
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Enter run directory name, or press return to use default:
NOTE: This will be a subfolder of the path you entered above.
-----------------------------------------------------------
>>>
You should use the default run directory name whenever possible. Type
:command:`ENTER`. The script will display the following output:
.. code-block:: console
-- Using default directory name gc_4x5_merra2_carbon
or if you are creating a nested grid simulation:
.. code-block:: console
-- Using default directory name gc_05x0625_merra2_carbon
and then
.. code-block:: console
-- See rundir_vars.txt for summary of default run directory settings
-- This run directory has been set up to start on 20190101
-- A restart file for this date has been copied to the Restarts subdirectory
-- You may add more restart files using format GEOSChem.Restart.YYYYMMDD_HHmmz.nc4
-- Change simulation start and end dates in configuration file geoschem_config.yml
-- Default frequency and duration of diagnostics are set to monthly
-- Modify diagnostic settings in HISTORY.rc and HEMCO_Config.rc
|br|
#. The last menu will prompt you with:
.. code-block:: console
-----------------------------------------------------------
Do you want to track run directory changes with git? (y/n)
-----------------------------------------------------------
>>>
Type :command:`y` and then :command:`ENTER`. Then you will be able to
track changes that you make to GEOS-Chem configuration files with
Git. This can be a lifesaver when debugging---you can revert to an
earlier state and then start fresh.
You will then see output similar to this:
.. code-block:: console
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/gc_4x5_merra2_carbon/.git/
Created /path/to/gc_4x5_merra2_carbon
>>>> REMINDER: You must compile with options: -DMECH=carbon <<<<
You can navigate to this directory and then start editing the
:ref:`GEOS-Chem configuration files `.
Because the carbon simulation requires special compilation
instructions, a reminder will be displayed with the proper command
to use during the configuration step. |br|
|br|
The procedure to set up run directories for other GEOS-Chem Classic
simulations is similar to that shown above.